1.
n. [Drilling]
The act of putting
drillpipe into the wellbore when the
blowout preventers (BOPs) are closed and
pressure is contained in the well. This is necessary when a
kick is taken, since well
kill operations should always be conducted with the
drillstring on bottom, and not somewhere up the wellbore. If only the
annular BOP has been closed, the drillpipe may be slowly and carefully lowered into the wellbore, and the
BOP itself will open slightly to permit the larger diameter tool joints to pass through. If the well has been closed with the use of ram BOPs, the tool joints will not pass by the closed ram element. Hence, while keeping the well closed with either another ram or the annular BOP, the ram must be opened manually, then the pipe lowered until the tool joint is just below the ram, and then the ram closed again. This procedure is repeated whenever a tool joint must pass by a ram BOP.
Rig crews are usually required to practice ram-to-ram and ram-to-annular stripping operations as part of their
well control certifications. In stripping operations, the combination of the pressure in the well and the weight of the drillstring is such that the pipe falls in the hole under its own weight, whereas in snubbing operations the pipe must be pushed into the hole.