1.
n. [Drilling Fluids]
A type of
lost circulation material that is long, slender and flexible and occurs in various sizes and lengths of fiber. Fiber LCM is added to
mud and placed downhole to help retard mud loss into fractures or highly
permeable zones. Ideally, fiber LCM should be insoluble and inert to the mud system in which it is used. Examples are cedar bark, shredded cane stalks,
mineral fiber and hair. Often, granular, flake and fiber LCM are mixed together into an LCM
pill and pumped into the well next to the zone of
fluid loss to
seal the
formation that is taking mud from the system.